GPS and GSM Based Vehicle Tracker

Authors

Keywords:

GPS, GSM, Arduino microcontroller, Vehicle tracking, RFID

Abstract

Nowadays, electronic wireless vehicle tracking is becoming essential for preventing car theft and emergency services in vehicle accidents. There are three types of vehicle tracking systems in the market. Each has its advantages and disadvantages. Based on the working principle, these trackers are classified as cellular phone-based trackers, wireless passive trackers, and real-time satellite trackers. This paper has discussed designing and developing a vehicle tracking system using an Arduino microcontroller, GSM, and GPS modules. The proposed design is a different approach to these vehicle tracking systems. The function of the tracker is done in three steps; first, it connects the hardware components and tests the connectivity; when the secure connectivity is confirmed, it executes the write command for the connected GSM and GPS modules. Finally, it tracks the target vehicle, collects the GPS coordinates, and processes the data using the software. The proposed design has been verified by MATLAB simulation, and the results obtained are satisfactory for both simulation and practical examination.

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References

R. Rathinakumar and D. Manivannan, "Accident Information System Using GSM and GPS,“ Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering, and Technology 4(18), pp. 3323-3326, 2012.

Shirisha K and T Sivaprasad, “Acquire Bus Information using GSM Technology,“ International Journal of Advancements in Technology,“ Vol. 7(3), 2016.

C. Bhanu Prakash and K. Sirisha “Design and Implementation of a Vehicle Theft Control Unit using GSM and CAN Technology,“ International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications (IJIREC) Vol.1(4), pp. 46-53, 2014.

Syed Ahmad Fawwaz Wafa and S. M. A. Motakabber, “IoT-Based Lab System for Teaching Methods in Times of Crisis,” Asian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (AJoEEE), vol. 1(2), pp. 14 -19, 2021.

N. Dhanasekar and G. Subramanian, “Accidental Navigation and Rescue System using GSM and GPS Technology,“ Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, vol. 6(11), pp.158-166, 2016.

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Published

2022-04-21

How to Cite

Motakabber, S. M. A. ., Alam, A. Z. ., Wafa , S. A. F. ., & Francis , M. R. M. . (2022). GPS and GSM Based Vehicle Tracker. Asian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2(1), 17–24. Retrieved from https://journals.alambiblio.com/ojs/index.php/ajoeee/article/view/28

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